KARIJERNE ASPIRACIJE MLADIH: INTERAKCIJA INDIVIDUALNIH KARAKTERISTIKA I SOCIJALNOG KONTEKSTA
Originalni naučni rad
Ključne reči:
izbor karijere, donošenje karijernih odluka, karijerno vođenje, mladi.
Apstrakt
Karijerni izbor predstavlja jednu od najvažnijih odluka u životu pojedinca, sa dugoročnim posledicama po njegov profesionalni razvoj, lično zadovoljstvo i društvenu integraciju. Reč je o složenom i višeslojnom procesu koji je uslovljen međudejstvom različitih faktora – od ličnih karakteristika, interesovanja i sposobnosti, preko porodičnih i školskih uticaja, do šireg socijalnog i ekonomskog okruženja. Razumevanje ovih faktora ključno je za efikasno usmeravanje mladih ka zanimanjima koja odgovaraju njihovim potencijalima i potrebama savremenog tržišta rada. Cilj istraživanja bio je da se ispita koji faktori najviše utiču na izbor karijere kod ispitanika, kao i da se, primenom faktorske analize, utvrde latentne dimenzije (faktori) koje objašnjavaju strukturu stavova o uticajnim činiocima pri izboru karijere. Rezultati istraživanja pokazali su da su lične želje i interesovanja ispitanika najuticajniji faktor u izboru karijere, dok su informacije iz škole i uticaj socijalnog okruženja ocenjeni kao najmanje značajni. Uočene su statistički značajne razlike u percepciji faktora u odnosu na pol i nivo obrazovanja.
Reference
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professions in Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences (PJCSS), 8(3), 830-
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Akosah-Twumasi, P., Emeto, T. I., Lindsay, D., Tsey, K., & Malau-Aduli, B. S. (2018). A systematic
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accounting students. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças, 33(90), e1475.
Choi, Y., Kim, J., & Kim, S. (2015). Career development and school success in adolescents: The role of
career interventions. The Career Development Quarterly, 63(2), 171-186.
Cholewa, B., Burkhardt, C. K., & Hull, M. F. (2015). Are school counselors impacting underrepresented
students’ thinking about postsecondary education? A nationally representative study.
Professional School Counseling, 19(1), 144-154.
Di Fabio, A., Palazzeschi, L., & Bar‐On, R. (2012). The role of personality traits, core self‐evaluation,
and emotional intelligence in career decision‐making difficulties. Journal of Employment
Counseling, 49(3), 118-129.
Edwin, M., & Dooley Hussman, M. (2020). Factors influencing school counselors’ time spent on career
planning with high school students. Professional School Counseling, 23(1), 1-11.
Falco, L. D., & Steen, S. (2018). Using school-based career development to support college and career
readiness: An integrative review. Journal of School-Based Counseling Policy and Evaluation,
1(1), 51-67.
Fitzenberger, B., Hillerich-Sigg, A., & Sprietsma, M. (2020). Different counselors, many options: Career
guidance and career plans in secondary schools. German Economic Review, 21(1), 65-106.
Gati, I., & Kulcsár, V. (2021). Making better career decisions: From challenges to opportunities. Journal
of Vocational Behavior, 126, 103545.
Hanimoglu, E. (2018). The Perceptions of Students about the Role of School Counselors on Career
Selection. European Journal of Educational Research, 7(4), 763-774.
Hussain, S., Abbas, M., Shahzad, K., & Bukhari, S. A. (2012). Personality and career choices. African
Journal of Business Management, 6(6), 2255-2260.
Jemini-Gashi, L., & Bërxulli, D. (2017). Personality types, career choice and career certainty among
high school students. International Journal of Teaching & Education, 1, 25-35.
Karalić, T. (2018). Porodica kao faktor izbora zanimanja. U Z. Paunović, i Ž. Milanović (Ur.), Zbornik
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humanističkih nauka (str. 287-297). Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet
Kazi, A. S., & Akhlaq, A. (2017). Factors affecting students’ career choice. Journal of research and
reflections in education, 2(2), 187-196.
Kyriacou, C., & Coulthard, M. (2018). Undergraduates’ views of teaching as a career choice. In P. Gilroy
(Ed.), The Journal of Education for Teaching at 40 (pp. 351-360). London: Routledge.
Laouiti, R., Haddoud, M. Y., Nakara, W. A., & Onjewu, A. K. E. (2022). A gender-based approach to
the influence of personality traits on entrepreneurial intention. Journal of Business Research,
142, 819-829.
Li, M., Fan, W., & Zhang, L. F. (2023). Career adaptability and career choice satisfaction: Roles of
career self‐efficacy and socioeconomic status. The Career Development Quarterly, 71(4), 300-
314.
Malach‐Pines, A., Özbilgin, M. F., Burke, R., & Agarwala, T. (2008). Factors influencing career choice
of management students in India, Career Development International, 13(4), 362-376.
Ng, S. I., Lim, Q. H., Cheah, J. H., Ho, J. A., & Tee, K. K. (2020). A moderated-mediation model of
career adaptability and life satisfaction among working adults in Malaysia. Current Psychology,
41, 3078–3092.
Omar, M. K., Zaman, M. D. K., & Aziz, M. H. (2021). Factors influencing career choice among final
semester undergraduate students of a business management faculty in a malaysian public
university. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(2),
361-373.
Owusu, G. M., Essel-Anderson, A., Ossei Kwakye, T., Bekoe, R. A., & Ofori, C. G. (2018). Factors
influencing career choice of tertiary students in Ghana: A comparison of science and business
majors. Education + Training, 60(9), 992-1008.
Patton, W., & McMahon, M. (2014). Career development and systems theory: Connecting theory and
practice (3rd ed.). Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Sense Publishers.
Rosenbloom, J. L., Ash, R. A., Dupont, B., & Coder, L. (2008). Why are there so few women in
information technology? Assessing the role of personality in career choices. Journal of Economic
Psychology, 29(4), 543-554.
Sharif, N., Ahmad, N., & Sarwar, S. (2019). Factors influencing career choices. IBT Journal of Business
Studies (JBS), 1(1), 33-45.
Stead, G. B., LaVeck, L. M., & Hurtado Rúa, S. M. (2021). Career adaptability and career decision self-
efficacy: Meta-analysis. Journal of Career Development, 49(4), 951-964.
Super, D. E. (1990). A life-span, life-space approach to career development. In D. Brown & L. Brooks
(Eds.), Career choice and development (2nd ed., pp. 197–261). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Šverko, I., & Babarović, T. (2019). Applying career construction model of adaptation to career transition
in adolescence: A two-study paper. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 111, 59-73.
Weeks, W. A., Rutherford, B., Boles, J., & Loe, T. (2014). Factors That Influence the Job Market
Decision: The Role of Faculty as a Knowledge Broker. Journal of Marketing Education, 36(2),
105-119.
professions in Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Commerce and Social Sciences (PJCSS), 8(3), 830-
845.
Ahmed, K. A., Sharif, N., & Ahmad, N. (2017). Factors influencing students’ career choices: empirical
evidence from business students. Journal of Southeast AsianResearch, 2017(2017), 1-15.
Akosah-Twumasi, P., Emeto, T. I., Lindsay, D., Tsey, K., & Malau-Aduli, B. S. (2018). A systematic
review of factors that influence youths career choices—the role of culture. Frontiers in
education3(58), 1-15. Frontiers Media SA.
Centar za obrazovne politike. (2014). Visoko obrazovanje i tržište rada: Nalazi CONGRAD istraživanja
u Srbiji. Beograd: Centar za obrazovne politike.
Cheisviyanny, C., Dwita, S., Septiari, D., & Helmayunita, N. (2022). Career choice factors of Indonesian
accounting students. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças, 33(90), e1475.
Choi, Y., Kim, J., & Kim, S. (2015). Career development and school success in adolescents: The role of
career interventions. The Career Development Quarterly, 63(2), 171-186.
Cholewa, B., Burkhardt, C. K., & Hull, M. F. (2015). Are school counselors impacting underrepresented
students’ thinking about postsecondary education? A nationally representative study.
Professional School Counseling, 19(1), 144-154.
Di Fabio, A., Palazzeschi, L., & Bar‐On, R. (2012). The role of personality traits, core self‐evaluation,
and emotional intelligence in career decision‐making difficulties. Journal of Employment
Counseling, 49(3), 118-129.
Edwin, M., & Dooley Hussman, M. (2020). Factors influencing school counselors’ time spent on career
planning with high school students. Professional School Counseling, 23(1), 1-11.
Falco, L. D., & Steen, S. (2018). Using school-based career development to support college and career
readiness: An integrative review. Journal of School-Based Counseling Policy and Evaluation,
1(1), 51-67.
Fitzenberger, B., Hillerich-Sigg, A., & Sprietsma, M. (2020). Different counselors, many options: Career
guidance and career plans in secondary schools. German Economic Review, 21(1), 65-106.
Gati, I., & Kulcsár, V. (2021). Making better career decisions: From challenges to opportunities. Journal
of Vocational Behavior, 126, 103545.
Hanimoglu, E. (2018). The Perceptions of Students about the Role of School Counselors on Career
Selection. European Journal of Educational Research, 7(4), 763-774.
Hussain, S., Abbas, M., Shahzad, K., & Bukhari, S. A. (2012). Personality and career choices. African
Journal of Business Management, 6(6), 2255-2260.
Jemini-Gashi, L., & Bërxulli, D. (2017). Personality types, career choice and career certainty among
high school students. International Journal of Teaching & Education, 1, 25-35.
Karalić, T. (2018). Porodica kao faktor izbora zanimanja. U Z. Paunović, i Ž. Milanović (Ur.), Zbornik
radova Konteksti – Četvrti međunarodni interdisciplinarni skup mladih naučnika društvenih i
humanističkih nauka (str. 287-297). Novi Sad: Filozofski fakultet
Kazi, A. S., & Akhlaq, A. (2017). Factors affecting students’ career choice. Journal of research and
reflections in education, 2(2), 187-196.
Kyriacou, C., & Coulthard, M. (2018). Undergraduates’ views of teaching as a career choice. In P. Gilroy
(Ed.), The Journal of Education for Teaching at 40 (pp. 351-360). London: Routledge.
Laouiti, R., Haddoud, M. Y., Nakara, W. A., & Onjewu, A. K. E. (2022). A gender-based approach to
the influence of personality traits on entrepreneurial intention. Journal of Business Research,
142, 819-829.
Li, M., Fan, W., & Zhang, L. F. (2023). Career adaptability and career choice satisfaction: Roles of
career self‐efficacy and socioeconomic status. The Career Development Quarterly, 71(4), 300-
314.
Malach‐Pines, A., Özbilgin, M. F., Burke, R., & Agarwala, T. (2008). Factors influencing career choice
of management students in India, Career Development International, 13(4), 362-376.
Ng, S. I., Lim, Q. H., Cheah, J. H., Ho, J. A., & Tee, K. K. (2020). A moderated-mediation model of
career adaptability and life satisfaction among working adults in Malaysia. Current Psychology,
41, 3078–3092.
Omar, M. K., Zaman, M. D. K., & Aziz, M. H. (2021). Factors influencing career choice among final
semester undergraduate students of a business management faculty in a malaysian public
university. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(2),
361-373.
Owusu, G. M., Essel-Anderson, A., Ossei Kwakye, T., Bekoe, R. A., & Ofori, C. G. (2018). Factors
influencing career choice of tertiary students in Ghana: A comparison of science and business
majors. Education + Training, 60(9), 992-1008.
Patton, W., & McMahon, M. (2014). Career development and systems theory: Connecting theory and
practice (3rd ed.). Rotterdam, The Netherlands: Sense Publishers.
Rosenbloom, J. L., Ash, R. A., Dupont, B., & Coder, L. (2008). Why are there so few women in
information technology? Assessing the role of personality in career choices. Journal of Economic
Psychology, 29(4), 543-554.
Sharif, N., Ahmad, N., & Sarwar, S. (2019). Factors influencing career choices. IBT Journal of Business
Studies (JBS), 1(1), 33-45.
Stead, G. B., LaVeck, L. M., & Hurtado Rúa, S. M. (2021). Career adaptability and career decision self-
efficacy: Meta-analysis. Journal of Career Development, 49(4), 951-964.
Super, D. E. (1990). A life-span, life-space approach to career development. In D. Brown & L. Brooks
(Eds.), Career choice and development (2nd ed., pp. 197–261). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Šverko, I., & Babarović, T. (2019). Applying career construction model of adaptation to career transition
in adolescence: A two-study paper. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 111, 59-73.
Weeks, W. A., Rutherford, B., Boles, J., & Loe, T. (2014). Factors That Influence the Job Market
Decision: The Role of Faculty as a Knowledge Broker. Journal of Marketing Education, 36(2),
105-119.
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