Razvoj digitalne pismenosti unutar koncepta samoizražavanja učenika
Originalni naučni rad
Apstrakt
Tradicionalna pedagoška paradigma često zanemaruje identitete učenika, što dovodi do nepovezanosti školskog i vanškolskog konteksta. Savremeno shvatanje pismenosti naglašava snagu jezičkih iskustava učenika u nastavi pismenosti i važnost samoizražavanja, validacije identiteta, jezika, kulture, znanja i interesovanja u nastavi. Kako se u pedagogiji sve više prepoznaje značaj digitalnih tehnologija i njihova sveprisutnost u različitim facetama života, tako isto im pažnju posvećuju studije pismenosti, razmatrajući njihovu ulogu u razvoju pismenosti. Stoga, trebalo bi promišljati o nastavi samoizražavanja učenika u sferi digitalne pismenosti. U ovom radu ispitujemo spajanje ova dva koncepta, u cilju razvijanja identiteta učenika i sposobnosti za digitalnu pismenost kao osnovu za život, učenje i rad u savremenom društvu. Istražujemo 4D model razvoja digitalne pismenosti i načine konceptualizacije nastave i implikacije ovakve ideje. Polazimo od kreiranja nastave i aktivnosti koje se odnose na korišćenje digitalnih tehnologija, uzimajući pritom u obzir identitete učenika. Dalje, analiziramo raznovrsnost načina izražavanja koje nam digitalni kontekst omogućava i implikacije po razvoj učenika. Sagledavajući digitalne tehnologije kao način učestvovanja u različitim praksama i zajednicama diskutujemo o njihovom uticaju na identitet učenika. Razmatramo pristup nastavi koja bi razvijala kritičku pismenost u digitalnoj sferi. Naposletku, posvećujemo pažnju razvijanju digitalnog identiteta učenika.
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